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Engineering

Problems solved: explore a world of solutions with an engineering degree

At its essence, engineering is problem-solving. A special kind of problem-solving.

Engineering applies mathematical and scientific principles with creativity and critical thinking to arrive at the best solution to a technical problem — from designing a spring to building a suspension bridge.

If you love to use logic and reason to improve and invent, and to solve problems, a career in engineering could be for you.

As an engineer, your work can make a positive difference to people across fields such as medicine and healthcare, transport and construction, power generation, renewable energy, environmental science, and more. Engineers are in high demand everywhere, in every country around the world.

Engineering at degree level develops your logical thinking, objectivity and decision-making abilities, giving you skills you can apply to many different careers.

engineers

What engineering degrees to choose

In engineering, there are many different branches in which you can specialise. These branches include civil engineering, electrical engineering, chemical engineering and mechanical engineering, and open up many career pathways and options.

Some specialised engineering careers — for example, a chemical process engineer or a biomedical engineer — might need you to study for a postgraduate degree, such as a Master of Science (MSc) or a PhD.

As you begin to consider engineering-related degree courses, to think about the subjects you enjoy, and the kind of career that interests you. Take time to explore your options, and how you might impact the world with engineering.

the world of study

Engineering careers, degree courses and roles

Careers

Electrical engineering

electrical engineering

Careers

Electrical engineers design, test, maintain and improve devices that use or produce electricity, from microchips and nanotechnologies to megastructures like power stations and space satellites.

 

electrical engineering

Roles

  • Aerospace engineer
  • Broadcast engineer
  • CAD technician
  • Electrical engineer
  • Nuclear engineer
  • Sound engineer
  • Special effects technician

Some of these roles listed above might need you to take a specialised electrical engineering degree, or require you to study a postgraduate degree such as a Master of Science (MSc) or a PhD.

Careers

Chemical engineering

chemical engineering

Careers

Chemical engineers design and manage systems to turn chemicals into products such as clothes, food, pharmaceuticals, fuels and energy. Chemical engineers are also concerned with protecting the environment and managing resources more effectively.

 

chemical engineering

Roles

  • Plant operator
  • Food engineer
  • Operations manager
  • Production engineer
  • Process engineer
  • Pharmaceutical manufacturer
  • Nuclear engineer
  • Mining engineer
  • Plant manager

 

Some of these roles listed above may need a specialised chemical engineering degree, or require you to study a postgraduate degree such as a Master of Science (MSc) or a PhD.

Careers

Civil engineering

civil engineering

Careers

Civil engineers design and manage construction projects, from public buildings and bridges to transportation links and airports. Civil engineers might also specialise in designing eco-friendly structures to combat climate change and reduce environmental impact.

 

civil engineering

Roles

  • Building control surveyor
  • CAD technician
  • Design engineer
  • Estimator
  • Nuclear engineer
  • Site engineer
  • Structural engineer
  • Water engineer

A civil engineering degree may also be useful for roles such as:

  • Building services engineer
  • Engineering geologist
  • Fire risk assessor
  • Geotechnical engineer
  • Patent attorney
  • Quantity surveyor
  • Sustainability or environmental consultant
  • Urban designer

Some of these roles may require a specialised civil engineering degree, or a postgraduate degree such as a Master of Science (MSc) or a PhD.

 

Careers

Mechanical engineering

Mechanical engineering

Careers

Mechanical engineers use scientific principles to solve problems and turn ideas into working technical products, from electrical devices and mining drills to suspension bridges and aircraft.

 

Mechanical engineering

Roles

  • Aerospace engineer
  • Automotive engineer
  • CAD technician
  • Contracting civil engineer
  • Control and instrumentation engineer
  • Maintenance engineer
  • Mechanical engineer
  • Nuclear engineer

A mechanical engineering degree may also be useful for roles such as:

  • Acoustic consultant
  • Clinical technologist
  • Land-based engineer
  • Mining engineer
  • Patent attorney
  • Production manager
  • Technical sales engineer
  • Water engineer

 

Some of these roles may require a specialised mechanical engineering degree, or a postgraduate degree such as a Master of Science (MSc) or a PhD.